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74 pages 2 hours read

Living Up The Street

Nonfiction | Essay Collection | YA | Published in 1985

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Key Figures

Gary Soto

As the autobiographical narrator of the collection, Gary Soto uses each short story to explain the various aspects of his childhood and young adult life. As a child, Soto is best described as being ornery with his siblings, curious, and eager to learn. Although he describes himself as constantly getting in physical fights with his older brother, Rick, and the neighborhood kids, he also loves school, summer camp arts and crafts, and watching educational television. Although his father died when he was young, he never seems afflicted with sadness from the loss. He also never seems interested in filling that role in the family by taking on responsibilities. Instead, when his mother is at work all day during the summer months, Soto and his siblings cause trouble, fighting neighborhood kids and making messes in their house.

As a child, Soto is rambunctious and eager to make a name for himself. Not only does he want to make it big as a baseball player, but he wants to be wealthy so that he can enjoy the luxuries that he sees the white kids on TV enjoying. As he grows older, he maintains the desire to make money, but he does so with more practical jobs such as picking grapes and cotton and hauling tires. By the end of the book, he is an accomplished poet and writer, but he always struggles with the fear of poverty, a fear that he says developed because of his financially difficult childhood. 

Rick Soto

Rick is Soto’s older brother. While not much information is given about Rick, it’s clear that he and Soto are similar: They both like to get into fights when they’re children, they have a similar group of friends, and they both like adventure. However, Rick and Soto have a rivalry that has been present since youth. Rick is often jealous of any extra attention that Soto gets from their mother, and he sometimes sabotages Soto to punish him. While few details are given about their older life, it seems that Soto and Rick aren’t as close in adulthood since Rick wasn’t Soto’s best man in his wedding. 

Mother

Soto’s mother is a single mom for most of Soto’s childhood. Soto’s father dies in a work-related accident when he’s young, and although his mother eventually remarries, it’s not clear when. She’s a diligent worker, often working long hours for little pay, and cares greatly about her children. Even though they don’t always have an abundance of food to eat, Soto always has a roof over his head. For most of the book, it seems that Soto and his mother get along, but something happens between her and him when Soto is a teenager that causes him to run away. The details of their fight aren’t given, and it’s not clear whether Soto and his mother ever made up or not.

Carolyn

Carolyn is Soto’s wife. While few details are given about her, it can be inferred that she isn’t Mexican because she talks about Soto being a “hot Latin,” which implies that she’s not. They also have a half Mexican and half Chinese daughter, Mariko. Carolyn and Soto meet in graduate school, and she’s an artist. She ends up getting a well-paying job while Soto stays home to write, so it can also be inferred that she supports Soto’s endeavors. 

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